Here We Stand Conference 2025 Session 1 - How Sovereign is Our God
Ep. 11

Here We Stand Conference 2025 Session 1 - How Sovereign is Our God

Episode description

First Session with Mark LaCour from October 24.

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0:00

you got your bibles turned to Romans chapter

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11. Romans chapter 11. We are speaking this

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weekend

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on the all different kinds of aspects on the

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sovereignty of God. In one sense, I'm

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preaching

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to the choir. I know that I'm not on the

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street preaching to the people who've never

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even heard

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of God, let alone sovereignty of God. But what

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's interesting about this subject on the

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sovereignty

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of God is that, you know, when you preach the

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gospel, like it says in Romans 10, how shall

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they

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hear without a preacher? But when it comes to

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the sovereignty of God, you're reminding

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people,

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you're not preaching something new. They know

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God is sovereign from the get-go. It's prefab

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built in to their DNA according to Romans 1.

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This is what they suppress in unrighteousness,

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because although they knew God and they know

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his power, they suppressed these things. In

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other

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words, this aspect of him being sovereign.

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Romans chapter 11, verse 36, at the end of

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this section

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of 9, 10 and 11, where Paul's trying to answer

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the question that seems to be coming up a lot

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for him,

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of why does the Jews not get in? I mean, they

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've got more Gentiles than Jews. And so he

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tries to

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answer that question in chapter 9 with how God

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, his salvation is built on promise, not pedig

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ree,

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and how things in chapter 10, they've been

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disobedient, and it's through simple faith,

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not through performance. And he gets into

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chapter 11 and kind of says, well, God's not

1:36

finished

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with him yet. He's breaking off branches, but

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he's also putting in branches. But when he

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gets to the

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end of chapter 11, and he makes a statement

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about the wisdom of God and how unfathomable

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it is and

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everything, he makes this statement. He says

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in verse 36, "For from him and through him and

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to him

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are all things. To him be the glory forever,

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amen." My sermon is going to break down in

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those three

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parts. I'm building my sermon on three prepos

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itions. From, through, and to. The sovereignty

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of God,

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my topic for my message is how sovereign is

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the God of the Bible.

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Just how sovereign is he? Well, if you want

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the short answer, you don't want to stay for

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the whole

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message. It's pretty sovereign. He's pretty

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sovereign. Psalm 103 and 19 says, "The Lord

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has

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established his throne in the heavens and his

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sovereignty rules over all." But some of the

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things we need to also address is does his

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sovereignty have limits? Are there areas of

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his creation that God does not control or

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leaves control to others? He got big debates

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about this.

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Throughout church history, this is probably

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the topic that has caused more heat and more

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controversy in the churches and probably any

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other topic. And in the early centuries, I

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mean,

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the Trinity and the incarnation and things of

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that sort. But this, the limits of God? Or

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does he

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have limits? Or how sovereign is he? What does

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he control? Does he control anything? Or all

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things?

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Or what? It causes fits to people. Well, if he

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does this, then that means that he's the

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author of

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evil. Or if he does that, then that means that

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he's tampering with us and we're robots.

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You ever heard things like that? Well, of

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course, comes up all the time. And it goes

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back to that

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basic question of how sovereign is our God.

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Also, is sovereignty different than the prov

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idence of

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God? Are they synonyms? Or is there a little

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difference of that? We'll try to answer a few

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of those questions hopefully tonight. But let

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me first of all start with what the

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sovereignty of

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God is not so that you can understand. I

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always like to try to define my terms before

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we start.

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And the best way to define it is to try to get

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out there before you affirm something,

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you try to deny a bunch of things, kind of

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clear the garden of the weeds, and then you

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can plant

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some stuff. First of all, it's not an

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attribute of God's character. Really? It's a

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function of his

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character, of a position or a role that he

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occupies. It's not eternal, but it is

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everlasting.

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The sovereignty of God is tied to His creation

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. In other words, back before anything was

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created,

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God wasn't sovereign. It doesn't mean He

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couldn't be, but He just wouldn't. It wasn't

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anything to be

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sovereign over. So sovereignty has to do with

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jurisdiction, sphere, dominion. There's things

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out there that interact with God, called the

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creation. That's a function of all of His

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attributes.

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So when you talk about the sovereignty of God,

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you're talking about the most basic word

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is the word control. And so my task is, how

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much does God control when you talk about the

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sovereignty

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of God? Another way to define this or describe

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it, if you go through the Scriptures, just

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take the

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word throne and do a Bible search, because

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throne means authority. Throne means

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sovereignty.

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Psalm 97 says, "But the Lord abides forever.

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He has established His throne for judgment."

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He talks about the scepter of His throne in

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Psalm 45. God reigns over the nation. God sits

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on

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His throne. His throne is established from old

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, from generation to generation. He goes on. He

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says

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things like, in Isaiah chapter 6, in the year

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of King Uzziah's death, I saw the Lord sitting

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on a

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throne, sitting on a throne, sitting on a

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throne. Not standing around it, not sitting in

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a lazy boy,

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not dancing or anything along these lines,

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sitting on a throne. The number one piece of

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furniture associated with God is His throne.

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And throne is a great symbol of sovereignty.

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When kings sat on thrones, they were wielding

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authority, which assumed that they had control

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.

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Where are you going to find the word throne

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the most in the Bible? It's in the book of

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Revelation.

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Immediately, I was in the Spirit, and behold,

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a throne was standing in heaven. Ezekiel gets

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caught up in that first chapter. What's the

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first thing you see? He sees a throne. Isaiah

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sees a

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throne. All these people have visions of God,

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have visions of Jesus. Never talk about a

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throne.

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And every creative thing which is in the

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heavens, and on the earth, and under the earth

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, and on the

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sea, and all things in them, I heard saying, "

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To Him who sits on the throne, and to the Lamb,

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be blessing and honor and glory and dominion

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forever and ever, amen."

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And the lost say, "Fall on us and hide us from

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the presence of Him who sits on the throne."

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They don't even address Him by name. They

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describe Him, and more they are describing Him

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well.

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And they cried out with a loud voice saying, "

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Salvation to our God who sits on the throne."

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So my definition of the sovereignty of God, so

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that you have now a positive definition,

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or the sitting on the throne, that aspect of

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authority, is the sovereignty of God is the

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authority and ability of God to control the

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existence, the regulation, and the destination

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of all things. And I get it from my text. From

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Him existence, through Him regulation,

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to Him destination of all things. That's the

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sovereignty of God, the jurisdiction that He

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has

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over all of His creation. I like how R.C. Spr

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oul puts it. He says, "If God is not sovereign,

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God is not God. If there is even one maverick

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molecule in the universe, one molecule running

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loose outside the scope of God's sovereign ord

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ination, we cannot have the slightest

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confidence

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that any promised God has ever made about the

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future will come to pass."

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Now, a little sampling of how wide this

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jurisdiction of God's sovereignty, or control,

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so you can substitute the word, or throne. I'm

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using them all kind of interchangeably here.

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Random events. You think of, well, how

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detailed? Is it meticulous?

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Proverbs 16, 33 says that the lot is cast into

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the lap, but as every decision is from the

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Lord.

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Lot? I mean, how minute is that? Yeah, but the

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decision came from the Lord.

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He's sovereign over nature. Psalm 135, 6, and

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7, "Whatever the Lord pleases He does in the

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heaven and on the earth, in the seas and all

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deeps, it is He who makes the clouds rise at

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the end of

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the earth, who makes lightnings for rain and

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brings forth the wind from his storehouses."

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The disciples ask in Matthew 8, "What sort of

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man is this that even the winds and sea obey

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him?"

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He's sovereign over nature. He's sovereign

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over animals, or not two sparrow, soul for a

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penny,

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and not one of them will fall to the ground

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apart from your father.

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Somewhere out in the jungle somewhere, there's

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a little bird that

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breathed this last and fell over, and God was

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sovereign over that and controlled that.

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And then you swing on the pendulum, and you

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read in 2 Chronicles chapter 20 verse 6,

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"You rule over all the kingdoms of the nations

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, in your hand, or power, and might,

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so that none is able to withstand you." Sovere

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ign over animals, sovereign over nations.

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All this stuff going on in the world right now

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, in the hostility in our country and all that,

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controlled by God. Totally. The Lord brings

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the counsel of the nations to nothing. He

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frustrates

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the plans of the peoples. The counsel of the

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Lord stands forever. He is sovereign over

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every

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single human decision. Now think about that.

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He was sovereign over every single decision

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you've

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ever made, even the decision to come tonight,

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even the decision to listen to me or listen to

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Larry.

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He was sovereign over that. He's going to be

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sovereign over whether you eat the dessert and

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stick on your diet or not, later on. "The

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plans of the heart belong to man, but the

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answer of

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the tongue is from the Lord." The heart of man

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plans his ways, but the Lord establishes his

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steps,

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Proverbs 16, 9. "Many are the plans in the

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mind of a man, but it is the purpose of the

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Lord that

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will stand. The king's heart is in the stream

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of water in the hand of the Lord." He turns it

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wherever he will. God's controlling that

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shutdown of the government right now,

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controlling all the

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hearts of all the politicians right now. He's

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controlling the hearts of the people who say,

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"Let's continue the shutdown. No, let's sign

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the bill." He controls both sides.

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So in our text in Romans chapter 11 verse 36,

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our first point is that the origination of the

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sovereignty of God is that the author and

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ability to create his pottery. The potter

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creates the pottery.

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He brings things that are not in existence

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into existence. You are here tonight, not just

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tonight,

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but here on planet earth, because God willed

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it. You were born because God willed it. You

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were born

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to your parents because God willed it, and

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those parents, and not some other parents. And

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you were

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born in this century, not some other century

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or century before. That's how you got here.

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God has the authority and ability to control.

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Remember, that's our basic definition. What

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comes into existence stays into existence and

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exits existence. When we say he's the potter

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and he

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controls the clay, he controls not only what

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he does with the clay, that'll be later. That

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's regulation

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and destination. But even if he's going to

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create it in the first place, you got theolog

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ians that

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talk about alternate universes and alternate

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things that God couldn't do and things of this

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sort,

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they don't exist. They're nice for philosophy

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class, but not in theology. Here it is, right

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here.

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He has the legal ownership of all of his

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creation, because he created it. See, as a pot

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ter, think

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about it. If we were a potter and we got some

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clay and we put it on the wheel, we're already

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working

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with something that we never created. I didn't

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create the clay. I had to go buy the clay.

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Maybe

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I had to go buy a wheel or something. But God

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had to create all of that. All of that he owns

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. See,

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when you own something, you got legal title to

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it. He has legal title and rights to your life

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,

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to your time, your energy, your health, or

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lack thereof.

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There ain't anything one you can say about it.

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What are you going to say? He doesn't have

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title to it?

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Oh, you've got a right to something. Well,

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show me your papers. Show me what you've done.

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Can't do it.

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Romans 9, verse 20 and 21 says, "The thing

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molded will not say to the molder,

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why did you make me like this? Will it? Or

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does not the potter have a right over the clay

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?"

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There's the authority. A right. The rights of

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potters over clays. And he calls himself a pot

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ter

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in Isaiah and in Jeremiah. And he's got the

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right. He's got the title, entitlement.

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But not only that, because he's got to

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understand something. A person can have, when

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we talk about

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sovereignty and you talk about control, you

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can have title but not have the actual ability

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.

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You can have a cop trying to make an arrest.

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And the guy's, you know,

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six, nine, weighs 350 and gets the better of

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him, right? So he's got the right to arrest

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him,

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but he doesn't have strength. Or you got a

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fellow who's got the strength and he comes

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and he got a gun pointed at you and says, "

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Give me your wallet." Well, he's not entitled

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to my wallet.

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Yeah, but he's got the strength at the moment,

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doesn't he? So he's got the strength, but he

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doesn't have the authority. Well, God's got

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both. Title and strength. Authority and

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ability.

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He's almighty, this is called. And men know

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this and they suppress this truth in unright

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eousness.

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Because the most basic truth in Christianity,

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listen up, this is where your Christian life

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starts,

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is the unqualified, unmitigated authority of

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Jesus Christ. When you come to Christ

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and you say, "I want to be a Christian," and

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you can't answer the most basic question about

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his authority and ability, you're not a

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Christian. If you can't bow, you can't serve.

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I mean, that's

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just, I mean, that's not fancy, fancy

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preaching material, that's just Bible. That's

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what it means

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to be a Christian when you press the claims of

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the gospel. That's why when people get out

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there

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and talk about God being loved, they say, "God

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's God first. We've got to get back to basics."

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He's

15:26

God and He's sovereign over you. I mean, how

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are they going to hear in Romans chapter 10,

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the preacher,

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if they're not submitting in Romans chapter 1

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to God? See, if God's going to open their

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heart here,

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He's going to have to get them to unsuppress

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the truth over here. That's just how it works.

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It makes the heart pliable, which means I'm

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willing to bow and I wasn't willing before.

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So, there's that ability. Colossians 1.16 and

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17 says, "For by Him all things were created,

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both in the heavens and on the earth, visible

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and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or

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rulers or authorities, all things have been

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created through Him and for Him. He is before

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all things

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and in Him all things hold together." John 1

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verse 3, "All things came into being through

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Him and

16:17

apart from Him nothing came into being that is

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coming to being." The first point is the

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origination of the sovereignty of God. It's

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built upon His being the Creator of all things

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.

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And we got text after text, Revelation 4.11, "

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Worthy are you, O Lord, in our God, to receive

16:32

glory

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and honor and power for you created all things

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. And because of your will, authority, strength

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,

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you get the title to write to do it, and you

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also get it. And because of your will,

16:47

they existed and were created." Now, the

16:50

second aspect of the sovereignty of God,

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I'm going to jump to the last one, because I'm

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going to use the middle one for the last one,

16:57

because that's where the, they say the devil's

16:59

in the details, or C. Sproul says, "No way,

17:03

God's in the details." And he's right. But it

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's the destination of the sovereignty of God.

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When

17:10

God as potter, you know, has these vessels and

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He brings them into existence, as a potter,

17:18

there's a destination for them. You know the

17:21

difference between a guy working with clay,

17:24

who's a potter, and a guy who's operating a

17:27

backhoe? An awful lot.

17:29

The guy with the backhoe is just trying to

17:32

remove clay and move it somewhere else because

17:34

he's going to put something there. But a pot

17:37

ter has got a design element for the clay. It's

17:39

something

17:40

that he wants to accomplish with the clay. At

17:43

the end of the day, all of creation is going

17:46

to glorify

17:47

King Jesus. Every knee is going to bend, every

17:51

person's going to bow, and they're going to

17:54

say,

17:54

"He's Lord." You know why? Because all things

17:57

from Him through Him and to Him is to that end

18:00

.

18:00

That's your destination. That's your mission

18:03

statement. People say, "What's your mission

18:06

statement in life?" Here it is. Like it says

18:09

in Isaiah, "You were created from unglory."

18:12

So kind of wanting to get on the same page

18:14

with God on that. The program, that's what He

18:17

's doing

18:18

with vessels of mercy, who He has prepared

18:21

beforehand to receive mercy.

18:23

The Westminster Confession of Faith says in

18:29

chapter 3, the very first paragraph,

18:31

"God from all eternity did, by the most wise

18:34

and holy counsel of His own will,

18:35

freely and unchangeably ordain whatsoever

18:38

comes to pass." This is the destination part

18:41

from Him,

18:42

through Him, to Him. In other words, when God

18:44

starts making pottery, He's got a goal in mind

18:46

,

18:46

and He's got a design in mind. He's following

18:49

a pattern. He's something He's going to say,

18:51

"This thing is going to do that. This one's

18:53

going to sit on my mantle. This one's going to

18:55

go in the

18:55

bathroom." It's not the thing when you're

18:58

going to be able to counsel Him and say

19:01

something different.

19:02

"Well, I don't like what He's doing." Okay,

19:05

there's no complaint department in heaven.

19:07

You'll be like Isaiah in chapter 6, when you

19:11

see Him high and lifted up on His throne,

19:15

trained, feeling the temple, smoke so dense,

19:18

people can't come in there.

19:22

You've got angels who are perfect, can't even

19:25

behold Him because He's so holy,

19:27

covering their feet. They basically are

19:29

signaling to Isaiah there

19:32

and crying out, "Holy, holy, holy," saying, "

19:36

We're uncomfortable here.

19:38

We've got to hide our eyes, hide our feet and

19:40

everything because we've got two different

19:42

contrasts going on here and they're sinless."

19:46

No wonder Isaiah says, "I come from a people

19:50

of unclean lips." I mean, talk about, I feel

19:53

out of joint. And of course, God remedies the

19:56

situation

19:57

with taking a cold from the altar and touching

19:59

His lips. I mean, this is God's prophet. This

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is

20:02

the guy who speaks for God in His lips through

20:05

unclean. It says, "Our days whatsoever comes

20:12

to pass,

20:13

yet so as thereby neither is God the author of

20:16

sin nor is violence offered to the will of the

20:18

creatures, nor is the liberty of contingency

20:21

of second causes taken away but rather

20:23

established."

20:24

Ephesians chapter 1 verse 11, "Also we have

20:27

obtained an inheritance, having been predest

20:29

ined

20:29

according to the purpose who works all things

20:31

after the counsel of His will." So He's got a

20:33

counsel, He's got a will, He's going to make

20:36

pottery and the pottery is going to do

20:38

something at the

20:39

end of the day. It's not just killing time, so

20:42

to say, doing, whittling it away on something.

20:46

You're not whittling on a piece of wood and

20:47

then going to throw the whole thing away.

20:48

He's not shaving an apple with a knife and

20:50

then going to throw it away. That's not what

20:52

God does.

20:53

He's going to do something with the pottery

20:55

and He's going to do something with you and He

20:59

's going

20:59

to do something with me. Isaiah 43, 7, "

21:03

Everyone who is called by my name and whom I

21:06

have created for

21:08

my glory, created for my glory, whom I have

21:10

formed and whom I have made." The end game of

21:14

all creation

21:15

is the panoply of all things to His glory.

21:19

Everything that comes into existence is in

21:23

existence

21:23

at the end of the day, as we say, to glorify

21:26

God. Simple concept, right? So from Him, He's

21:30

the

21:30

origination, there's the origination of His

21:32

sovereignty. If He doesn't create, there's

21:34

nothing

21:34

created in heaven's on earth or whatever,

21:36

there's no sovereignty. So the origination of

21:38

His sovereignty

21:38

is based on creation. But then this

21:41

destination of His sovereignty is based on His

21:45

glory.

21:45

Everything is going to be based on His glory,

21:48

not your well-being, God's glory.

21:51

Doesn't mean He's not interested in your well-

21:54

being, but it's in the back of the line.

21:58

That's not the first thing. That's not the

22:01

first reason why Christ went to the cross for

22:04

you,

22:05

is for His Father. It was to glorify His

22:08

Heavenly Father who is in heaven, to satisfy

22:12

Him.

22:12

You got in on it, but that was the reason, and

22:14

that's always going to be the reason.

22:17

Now the third thing, and the last thing we see

22:24

, the regulation of the sovereignty of God,

22:28

is His authority and ability to shape His

22:31

pottery. It's basically how the potter uses

22:37

His hands

22:38

on specific pieces of pottery, you. For some

22:42

of us, the wheel is going 500 miles per hour.

22:46

Clay's flying out everywhere. It looks like

22:49

people having more trouble. This poor person,

22:51

this looks like he's born for trouble. Every

22:53

time he wakes up, there's clay flying

22:55

everywhere.

22:56

And there's others, man, the wheel goes so

22:58

slow. I mean, they're like a rose opening up,

23:01

you know,

23:01

and there's petals, and it's like, yeah. It's

23:03

like, how come I can't have that? You're not

23:06

because

23:06

you're not that. You don't get to compare

23:08

yourself to other pieces of pottery. You're

23:12

going to glorify

23:12

God in the way He has created you, and you

23:16

have got to learn to accept that. What's the

23:19

old phrase?

23:19

Stay in your lane, bro. This is your lane, and

23:23

nobody else is going to run it. You've got to

23:26

stay in your lane. Well, what about that man?

23:29

Remember Peter says to Jesus about John? Well,

23:32

what about him? Wrong question. If I want him

23:36

to stay till I come, what is that to you?

23:39

And why is that a concern? Yet, we'll grumble

23:43

because of it. We'll look at other people and

23:45

see what they got, and you'll, you know, peak

23:49

our interest and make us not pray and things

23:51

of that

23:52

sort, or maybe I'm in sin, maybe there's some

23:54

sort of rhyme or reason. Remember the Job's

23:56

friends

23:56

try to tell him, look bro, nobody goes through

24:00

these many trials without some sort of rhyme

24:03

or

24:03

reason of something he's done. Must be

24:05

something wrong with you as a pot. It wasn't.

24:09

So this idea of regulation through him are all

24:15

things. This is the part of the Providence,

24:20

or this is part of the sovereignty of God

24:22

people have the most problems with.

24:24

They don't understand, or they don't like, or

24:27

they're going to fight against how the potter

24:30

's

24:30

hands touch the pottery. They think some way-

24:33

shaped form. There's a handbook for potters on

24:37

what they

24:37

can and can't do, and you'll see people try to

24:40

come to the defense of God and try to aid God

24:43

in what he can and can't do with his

24:44

sovereignty. Instead of just saying, this is

24:47

what he said,

24:48

this is what he's going to do, and we have to

24:51

accept it and not try to limit

24:53

what God's hand can do on the pottery that's

24:56

on the wheel. Stop it.

24:59

Through him.

25:07

Some of the objections you find, you find too

25:12

basically. If God is meticulously sovereign

25:17

over all the activities of mankind, then that

25:19

means God is the author of sin.

25:21

You're saying he's sovereign, right? He's

25:23

sovereign over all the events. He's

25:25

sovereign over World War II. He's sovereign

25:27

over 9/11. He's sovereign over what's going on

25:29

in our world,

25:30

right? Either he's not as just as we thought,

25:36

or he's not as loving as we thought, but there

25:37

's

25:37

got to be a problem here. So undoubtedly, here

25:40

's some limitations they say on the potter and

25:43

what

25:43

he can do with the pottery. He doesn't venture

25:46

into this area when it comes to evil. Because

25:53

if

25:53

we got, if you're going to tell me God is

25:56

behind all of this, then he's responsible for

26:00

it.

26:01

Well, the first problem you need to get away

26:06

from is bad language when it comes to theology

26:10

.

26:11

God is not responsible. You need to listen for

26:14

his own actions. You are, but he's not.

26:20

Exactly. Tell me how he's responsible for his

26:24

actions. Like, who is he accountable to?

26:27

Because

26:27

that's what it means to be responsible. When

26:29

you're responsible, you have to answer

26:31

to someone for what you're doing. You're

26:33

responsible, which means built in, there's an

26:35

accountability somewhere. It doesn't matter

26:39

who you are, you're going to be accountable to

26:41

somebody.

26:41

And exactly who this potter is accountable to,

26:46

responsible for his actions. Every single

26:49

action

26:50

that God does according to the Bible is just.

26:54

Every single action God does is good.

27:01

Even the bad ones. Oh, that's where we get

27:04

into the fight in that. Well, I can't really,

27:08

I mean,

27:08

really, he's not responsible for evil because

27:11

he's not accountable. It's an oxymoron.

27:14

So you got to change the language and don't

27:17

mind changing it. Now, he's the ultimate cause

27:21

of all things, but responsible. No, you won't

27:25

find that language or that terminology,

27:28

any kind of thing close to that in the Bible.

27:32

And the second objection to God in his, the

27:38

through

27:38

him section of how he regulates his

27:40

sovereignty over his creation. And people try

27:44

to limit God

27:45

on what he can do and can't do. But remember,

27:47

my task tonight is, was how sovereign is our

27:50

God.

27:52

And he's a 100% sovereign over all of his

27:54

creation. He owns it, has title to it,

27:59

authority, right, to bring it about and has

28:02

the ability. And none of this escapes God's

28:06

notice. Everybody tries to help God out when 9

28:08

/11 showed up. I remember that. I think I even

28:10

remember John MacArthur going on the, was it

28:12

Larry King show or whatever. And he,

28:14

people are asking him questions. He was the

28:16

only one there that was given biblical answers

28:17

. And

28:17

they were, you know, all over the place. Well,

28:19

God wouldn't do this. And, and he's not behind

28:21

that.

28:21

And God was like, God was wringing his hands

28:23

on the sidelines somewhere. And all these

28:25

other

28:25

things were happening, you know, just out

28:27

there randomly. And God wouldn't part of it.

28:29

Can you

28:29

imagine, you get in there and you start saying

28:31

, well, no, well, God was the ultimate cause of

28:33

it.

28:33

Yeah, God calls 9/11. What's the problem here?

28:36

What kind of a God causes 9/11? I mean, they

28:40

're ready to duke it out with you or something.

28:42

But why? Because you see Romans one, they know

28:46

that he's sovereign. And if he's all powerful,

28:51

he could prevent it. And if he's all knowing,

28:55

he knows about it before it ever happens and

28:57

plan

28:57

for it. And if he's all loving, he should have

29:00

prevented it. That's what they say. Because I

29:04

would have prevented it. And God's got to be

29:06

like me. And we make God our own image and we

29:08

worship

29:09

that thing instead of the God of the Bible. It

29:12

's called theodicy and philosophy. If God has

29:15

these

29:16

omni traits and you have this evil in the

29:17

world and God's accountable for something, God

29:19

's got to

29:19

answer for something and God don't have to

29:20

answer for anything. It's these people on

29:24

their high horse

29:24

and Paul brings them down to size and Romans

29:26

is not saying, who are you to answer this back

29:28

to God?

29:29

You can't do that. God's God. But then the

29:34

second objection is usually along the lines of

29:38

free will.

29:38

If God's sovereign over all the decisions of

29:42

mankind, that means man is not free to make

29:44

his own decision. He's a robot. Gordon Clark

29:50

says in the religion reason and revelation in

29:53

his book,

29:54

he says, the question is, is the will free?

29:56

The question is not, is there a will? Calvin

30:01

ism

30:01

most assuredly holds that Judas acted

30:03

voluntarily. He chose to betray Christ. He did

30:06

so willingly.

30:07

No question is raised as to whether or not

30:11

Judas had a will. He had a will.

30:14

What the Calvinists ask is whether that will

30:18

was free. In other words, here's the answer,

30:22

okay.

30:23

But someone like Judas, Judas had a human

30:26

capacity, the ability of a human being to make

30:29

a human choice.

30:30

Frogs make frog decisions, right? Humans make

30:36

human decisions. He had the capacity,

30:42

but he didn't possess a neutral human nature.

30:46

Let's see if you can understand this.

30:49

Wills are built on natures. Every will has a

30:54

nature. God has a nature.

30:58

God doesn't have a free will. If you mean by

31:02

free will, the libertarian definition,

31:05

that nothing acts upon my decision. That's a

31:09

lie. That's not even attainable. You don't

31:13

have will

31:14

floating out there unattached to natures. You

31:17

have a nature. It's a human nature. Frogs have

31:20

a frog nature and they make frog decisions. It

31:24

's not hard. The frog becomes a prince.

31:30

Nature changes. He's going to make prince

31:32

decisions. God makes God decisions.

31:35

It's not hard to figure out. So nobody's will

31:40

is ever free. It's natural to the nature,

31:44

but it's never free. It's tied to a person's

31:49

nature. And here's some things you need to

31:52

understand about your nature and anybody else

31:54

's nature. You're created to make choices and

31:59

you

31:59

will make the choice. Even if you don't make a

32:01

choice, you make a choice. It's built in to

32:04

your

32:05

human nature to make a choice. Adam and Eve

32:08

had a nature and it wasn't even fallen and

32:11

they made

32:11

a choice. Your decisions that you make are

32:14

yours and yours alone. Nobody else makes them.

32:18

You're responsible for your decision. Yeah,

32:21

but you're making me mad. No, they're not.

32:25

No, they might be a catalyst in that. And you

32:27

turn around and give them what for? You

32:29

decided

32:30

to give them what for? Judas. But the woman

32:32

thou gave us me. You think God listened to

32:35

that,

32:35

entertained that? Oh, dummy me. You're right.

32:37

You're off the hook. Come here, woman. He didn

32:39

't do that.

32:40

You made the call. You fell. Romans five. And

32:44

because of that, everybody else that was born

32:47

to

32:47

Adam got a warped nature because of his

32:51

decision. He wasn't off the hook. You make

32:57

them, you make

32:57

your decisions, you make them freely. It's not

33:01

forced. Well, he forced me to shoot him with

33:04

the gun and then force you to shoot him with

33:05

the gun. Yeah, but if I wouldn't have shot him

33:08

,

33:08

they would have shot me, then you get shot.

33:10

But you pull the trigger. You still own the

33:13

decision.

33:14

Doesn't mean there are other people and other

33:17

persons who will be culpable.

33:18

Didn't say they weren't. The decision is yours

33:21

and yours alone. And if you're gonna grow in

33:23

grace,

33:24

that's the first thing you need to own up on

33:26

is your own responsibility and quit shuffling

33:28

off on

33:29

others or on God. But the most basic thing

33:33

here is that your, your decisions are nature

33:38

guided.

33:42

They're socially shaped. You don't have any

33:46

idea how many forces and vectors are working

33:49

on you

33:50

right now to make you make a decision. You'd

33:53

have to be omniscient to know that. So when

33:57

someone says,

33:57

well, you know, I made this, this choice

33:59

freely. Well, to the best of your knowledge,

34:02

you made it

34:02

freely. God pulls back the curtains and there

34:05

's legion of demons constantly lying to you or

34:08

pushing

34:08

your desires and appetites every which way but

34:11

loose so that you make a decision. Then you're

34:13

gonna begin to realize, hey, there's some

34:14

other entities out there with a different

34:16

nature than

34:17

mine, way more malevolent than mine. And they

34:19

're trying to impress me and force me to make a

34:21

decision,

34:22

you think? Happens all the time. Your body

34:25

that's unredeemed is gonna whine and cry and

34:28

kick

34:28

because it wants its way. Because it's unrede

34:32

emed. Passify me, satisfy me.

34:36

Listen to me. And you have got to make the

34:42

choice because you are responsible for your

34:45

choices.

34:46

And you're gonna be held accountable for the

34:50

choices you make. Yeah, but I had those

34:54

influences

34:55

working on me and your point is, well, I

34:58

couldn't help it. You're really gonna sell

35:01

that story.

35:04

You can't. Yeah, but they're all guilty. I'll

35:07

get to them later, one at a time. We're

35:09

dealing with

35:09

you right now. See how the judgment works? It

35:12

's one at a time. The judgment of God is like a

35:15

turnstile. You go through it one at a time.

35:18

Yeah, but mama always said and daddy always

35:20

did and,

35:21

you know, and I would have been better if and

35:23

there's always something with society, right?

35:28

If the government was only doing this, or if I

35:31

was only raised doing that,

35:32

or if God just gave me victory, then I would

35:35

be able to see God's gonna blame God on

35:38

something here.

35:39

So your decisions are guided by your nature

35:45

and they're shaped by the natures of other

35:47

things

35:48

around you who try to impose their will on you

35:51

. Evil people, good people, evil demons,

35:57

could be angels that are good. I don't know.

35:59

There are a lot of things I don't see and I

36:00

don't know

36:01

that they're working and they have a nature

36:03

and they're making decisions too and they're

36:06

going to be held accountable before God on Jud

36:07

gment Day and you're going to see all of that

36:09

unfold

36:10

and realize, boy, I remember when I was in

36:12

that situation, I thought I was all by myself

36:14

making

36:14

that call and I had a World War III going on

36:17

with all these spiritual forces, demonic, good

36:21

,

36:21

all these things pressing in upon me. Yeah,

36:25

you're going to find out. At the end of the

36:28

day, you're

36:28

going to be charged with the decision you make

36:30

, just like they're going to be charged with

36:32

the

36:32

decision they make. Now, the decisions you

36:37

make are also going to become an influence in

36:41

the future

36:42

on others. It doesn't escape. God controls

36:46

every single influence in your decision-making

36:50

,

36:50

all those voices and all these things. God's

36:51

in total control of that.

36:52

Just pick on Judas a little bit. It says, I

36:58

think it's in Mark 14, 21. It says, "For the

37:03

Son of Man

37:04

is to go just at his written of him, but vote

37:07

to that man by whom the Son of Man is betrayed

37:10

.

37:10

It would have been good for that man if he had

37:13

not been born. It had been good for that man,

37:16

not for God's glory, but it would have been

37:18

good for that man if he never became a pot."

37:21

But he had to be a pot. He's been determined.

37:25

Well, Judas, then, he didn't have a choice in

37:28

the matter. Oh, he had many choices in the

37:31

matter. You think Judas just showed up one day

37:35

and decided

37:35

to betray Christ for 30 pieces of silver with

37:38

no influences on him? Judas cultivated that

37:42

nature.

37:44

Judas cultivated all those past decisions to

37:47

get to that point where he makes that decision

37:50

. You

37:50

know what? He makes it freely. But I think at

37:55

the last supper, it said, "And the devil

37:58

entered into

37:59

Judas." There is another nature with a will

38:02

that's going to be imposed, all guided by the

38:09

sovereignty

38:10

of God. All guided because, and this is what

38:13

you're going to see, is that Judas gets to

38:17

that

38:18

point to make the decision because this is the

38:21

end game of the judgment of God. When God

38:24

judges

38:25

people and controlling all of their influences

38:28

and all of their decision making, and it goes

38:32

south,

38:32

it's called the judgment of God. See, you

38:35

think in the judgment of God, it's going to be

38:38

in time,

38:38

great white throne, everybody's there, sheep

38:40

and goats, and there's going to be that. But

38:42

God

38:43

judges, as it says in Romans 1, people who

38:45

suppress the truth and unrighteousness, the

38:47

wrath of God

38:48

is revealed. God is not sitting on his hands.

38:51

He's judging people right now, and you can

38:53

tell

38:54

because, and you can tell in your own life if

38:57

you're not a Christian. How did I get here?

39:01

How did I get here? And I started out, I

39:03

remember I was back in junior high and

39:05

everything. I never

39:06

say, what do you want to be when you grow up?

39:09

I want to be a drug runner, a gun runner and

39:11

sell drugs. Really, I would have never said

39:13

that. How did you get here then? A series of

39:16

decisions.

39:16

And a series of those decisions were made

39:19

because every time you made one of those

39:22

decisions,

39:22

God judged it and said, you want that? I'm

39:24

going to give you more of it. Oh, you like

39:26

that? I'm

39:27

going to give you more of that. And your

39:28

nature begins to change to like it and like it

39:30

more. And

39:30

I like it and like it even more. Until finally

39:33

at the end of the days, Judas says, he doesn't

39:36

see

39:36

Jesus as Messiah. He sees Jesus as a business

39:40

opportunity. 30 pieces of silver. That's an

39:45

awful lot. You can do a lot with 30 pieces of

39:47

silver. He sees that. None of the rest of the

39:49

disciples saw that. They had a different

39:51

nature, making different decisions, non-Judas.

39:53

But Judas

39:55

chose freely to do those things. Here's what

39:58

you need to understand. When God sovereignly,

40:01

because it says through him, when God

40:03

sovereignly controls all things, he uses the

40:06

creation,

40:07

the created order to do it. He just doesn't

40:09

come on there with his hand and controls

40:11

something.

40:11

He uses creation to control. Think how you got

40:15

here. You just didn't drop down from the sky.

40:18

No, Stark didn't deliver you to earth. You

40:21

have parents who had parents who had parents

40:23

who had

40:23

parents. And you inherited from them what they

40:26

possessed. What did they possess? Well,

40:30

if they had this kind of background or they

40:33

had this kind of eye features or hair or

40:36

whatever,

40:37

you got that. It's part of your DNA. You even

40:40

got your soul from them because it all comes

40:43

down

40:43

lineage. That's called traducenism and

40:46

theology. Your existence, God used them to

40:49

bring you

40:50

into existence. He just didn't drop you from

40:53

the sky. Now that's going to be important

40:55

later on

40:56

when we get into Romans 9. When it says in

40:59

Genesis chapter one, verse 12, "The earth

41:02

brought forth

41:03

vegetation, plants yielding seed after their

41:06

kind, and trees bearing fruit with seed in

41:08

them,

41:09

after their kind." Verse 21, "God created the

41:13

great sea monsters and every living creature

41:15

that moves and with the waters swarmed after

41:18

their kind, birds, after their kind, cattle,

41:22

after their kind." He gets to Genesis chapter

41:25

five, verse three, "When Adam had lived 130

41:29

years,

41:30

he became the father of a son in his own liken

41:32

ess, according to his image, named him Seth,

41:35

after his

41:35

kind." And then Romans 5, too. That's how

41:39

death spreads all men because he now we're

41:42

after his

41:43

kind, Adam. So there's no neutral clay for the

41:47

potter to make his pottery. You come from

41:52

decomposed

41:53

clay. You come into this world. You come bent

41:56

underneath the wrath of God. As it says in Eph

41:59

esians

42:00

chapter two, "You're born to hate God." It's

42:02

just part and parcel of how you're made.

42:10

So the methodology, this how God regulates his

42:14

sovereignty, he uses the creation. Think about

42:18

it in the realm of salvation. Nobody here got

42:22

born again because all of a sudden one day you

42:26

just

42:26

woke up and got born again. The Bible says it.

42:28

Romans 10, "How shall they hear without a

42:30

preacher?"

42:31

1 Peter chapter one, 22 and 23, "Since you

42:34

have an in obedience to the truth, purified

42:36

your souls

42:36

for a sincere love of the brethren, fervently

42:38

love one another from the heart. For you have

42:40

been

42:40

born again, not of seed which is perishable,

42:42

but imperishable. That is through the living

42:44

and

42:45

enduring Word of God. And this is the Word

42:47

which was preached to you." Preached. There's

42:50

human elements

42:52

to your salvation. Imagine that. Well, it

42:54

takes the Holy Spirit to cause us to be

42:57

regenerated.

42:58

That's exactly right. Can you piggyback on the

43:00

preached Word of God to do it?

43:03

Now, that's not really where people have their

43:05

problems with. And I'm going to finish up with

43:06

this. Where they have their problems with is

43:09

in the realm of how God judges. Because see,

43:11

God still uses creation to judge. He does.

43:15

Yeah. Well, what is he? How does God judge?

43:19

This is how

43:19

God judges sin in real time in creation. He

43:23

uses sin to judge sin. He uses preaching to

43:29

get people

43:30

saved, right? He uses parents to have children

43:33

to get you into the world. There's always a

43:36

means to

43:36

an end. When it comes to judgment, and that

43:39

might sound weird to say, but God will use sin

43:41

. He will

43:43

use evil to judge evil. Now, I'm just telling

43:47

you, this is how the hands of the potter works

43:51

on the

43:51

pottery. And if you're a vessel of wrath

43:53

prepared for destruction, this is what he's

43:56

using to prepare

43:58

you for destruction. If you're a vessel of

44:01

mercy prepared for glory, he uses his hands as

44:04

well.

44:04

And he makes sure that the pottery receives

44:08

the preaching that is needed. And you will

44:12

hear

44:12

the preaching that is needed. God controls,

44:15

think, think about what it says in Isaiah 45,

44:20

6, and 7, "I am the Lord and there is no other

44:21

, the one forming light and creating darkness,

44:24

creating well-being and creating calamity. I

44:27

am the Lord who does all these." Control.

44:29

You even have Isaiah 63, 17, where people knew

44:34

this, and this is part of their prayer,

44:36

and they say, "Why, oh Lord, do you cause us

44:39

to stray from your ways and harden our hearts

44:42

from

44:43

fearing you?" Well, wait a minute. Well, God

44:46

doesn't cause that. They're praying that He

44:48

does,

44:49

because they're admitting that He does. Well,

44:51

ultimately, you say ultimate cause, distal

44:54

cause,

44:55

yeah. Proximal is going to be them that's

44:58

doing this. And their prayer to God is, "Ret

45:01

urn for the

45:02

sake of your servants, the tribes of your

45:05

inheritance." Amos 3, 6, "If a trumpet is

45:08

blown in the city,

45:09

will not the people tremble? If calamity

45:11

occurs in a city, has not the Lord done it?"

45:15

Acts 2, 23, "This man delivered over by the

45:17

predetermined plan and foreknowledge of God,

45:19

you nailed to a cross by the hands of Godless

45:22

men and put him to death." Was God in control

45:24

of the

45:24

Godless men? Absolutely. It's predestined.

45:27

Please rest in plan and foreknowledge of God.

45:29

To do whatever your hand and your purpose pred

45:35

estined to occur.

45:38

God in controlling evil does not commit evil.

45:42

There's a difference. It says it in James 113,

45:45

"Let no one say when he is tempted, I am being

45:47

tempted by God, for God cannot be tempted by

45:49

evil,

45:50

and he himself does not tempt anyone. He is

45:52

not the immediate cause of evil."

45:54

But he is the immediate cause. He's the

45:57

ultimate cause. He has to be. He controls all

45:59

things.

46:00

He's too pure to look upon evil, it says in Ab

46:02

akkuk 113.

46:05

John tells us in 1 John 1.5 that there is no

46:07

darkness in him at all.

46:09

So God is not responsible for sin, because he

46:11

's not responsible for any of his actions.

46:14

But God uses evil as a form of judgment on the

46:17

wicked.

46:18

You ever read, this is an amazing passage to

46:21

me in 1 Kings chapter 22.

46:23

1 Kings 22, "You got Ahab, who's the king of

46:26

the northern kingdom,

46:27

and by marriage with their daughters and sons

46:30

," and all that.

46:31

He's got Jehoshaphat on the hook there. Jehosh

46:32

aphat comes to see him and they kind of,

46:34

you know, want to make a deal on all this.

46:36

Well, Ahab says, "Hey, look, I've got these

46:39

people,

46:39

they're wanting to fight me. Once you come

46:41

with me, we'll fight them together."

46:43

And so he says, "Well, before we do that, we

46:47

need to find the mind of the Lord on this."

46:48

And so he says, "Oh, yeah, you're right. Okay,

46:50

let's bring in the prophets."

46:51

Well, they bring in all the yes men prophets

46:53

who tell him, "Go up, you'll destroy him,

46:55

and you'll do this and that," whatever. And Je

46:57

hoshaphat can see through that.

46:59

And he says, "Is there not a real prophet?"

47:01

And we can really kind of quarrel.

47:03

Ahab says, "Well, yeah, there's a guy named

47:06

Micaiah. He just doesn't like me,

47:08

and I don't like him. He never says anything

47:10

good about me."

47:11

"Oh, don't say that, bring him on." And so Jeh

47:15

oshaphat says, "Go get him, bring him in."

47:17

So they bring him in. Micaiah kind of mimics

47:19

the other prophets and says, "Yeah, go in,

47:21

go up, yeah, you're going where I'm sure." And

47:24

they know he's being sarcastic.

47:26

And so the king adjures him, says, "You're

47:28

going to tell us. I want you to tell us

47:30

the real prophecy from God." And so he says,

47:33

Micaiah says, in 1 Kings 22 19, he says,

47:37

"Therefore hear the word of the Lord. I saw

47:39

the Lord sitting on his throne."

47:41

We've heard that little phrase before. "And

47:43

all the hosts of heaven standing by him on his

47:45

right

47:45

and on his left, the Lord said, 'Notice what

47:47

the Lord says. Who will entice Ahab to go up

47:50

and fall at Ramath Gilead?'" That's going to

47:54

be the means of the method of his judgment.

48:00

And one said this while another said that. It

48:02

's almost like a guy putting out bids.

48:04

Notice, God's not doing it. God doesn't do

48:08

that.

48:08

You can't do that. You did that. You'd be

48:13

complicit in a crime. The God can and does.

48:19

And now it just says it in 1 Kings 22. You can

48:21

read it in 2 Chronicles 18. Same episode.

48:24

And one said this and another said that. Then

57:05

a spirit came forward and stood before the

48:01

Lord

48:28

and said, "I know what I'll do because I will

48:32

entice him." Oh, then the Lord said, "How?"

48:36

And he

48:36

said, "I will go out and be a deceiving spirit

48:40

in the mouth of all of his prophets. I will go

48:42

out

48:43

and I will sin through the mouth of his false

48:46

prophets." Then he said, "God, you are to ent

48:54

ice

48:54

him and also prevail." He's got that authority

48:58

. "Go and do so." That's what he wanted to do.

49:03

Now that spirit's going to be judged for what

49:06

he did.

49:06

"Go and do so." In other words, succeed in

49:10

your sinning.

49:11

Now therefore, behold, the Lord has put it.

49:14

This is Micaiah telling Ahab this.

49:17

"Therefore, behold, the Lord has put a dece

49:19

iving spirit in the mouth of all

49:20

these your prophets and the Lord has

49:22

proclaimed disaster against you." And so what

49:24

does Ahab

49:24

do? Fall on his face and say, "I need to

49:26

worship God. I'm so sorry for my sins." Now

49:28

that's what

49:28

me and you would have done. We have different

49:31

nature, not him. He said, "I'm going to pull a

49:34

fast one on God. I'm going to disguise myself

49:36

as a common soldier and I'm going to do this."

49:39

You stay geared up looking like a king. Great.

49:42

They're going to follow him and try to shoot

49:44

at

49:44

him because he looks like the king and they

49:46

did. And Jehoshaphat called out to God and God

49:48

delivered

49:49

him on the battlefield. But not Ahab. And he

49:52

said, "Oh, there was an archer who drew his

49:55

bow at random

49:56

and shot at random and the arrow came and hit

49:59

in the joint of the armor and killed him."

50:02

What luck.

50:03

Because Ahab says before he goes out to battle

50:07

and he's talking to Micaiah when they're

50:10

dragging

50:11

him away to go in prison, he says to him, "

50:13

Okay, when I get back, we're going to deal with

50:15

you."

50:15

And Micaiah says, "Yeah, you come back, my

50:18

prophecy is false. You ain't coming back."

50:20

And sure enough, he died in Asheria. Now, why

50:25

are we told this? I'm giving a peek

50:30

into how God regulates his sovereignty through

50:34

him and to him are all things. This is in the

50:38

realm

50:38

of judgment. He's made everything, he says, in

50:40

Proverbs 16.4 for its own purpose, even the

50:43

wicked

50:44

for the day of evil. Romans 1, when you read

50:46

Romans 1, here's a guy, and maybe this was

50:48

part of you.

50:48

He sins. He doesn't give thanks to God, right?

50:52

He doesn't honor him as God. Like it says,

50:54

he suppresses the truth and unrighteousness.

50:56

He suppresses the truth and unrighteousness

50:58

and

50:58

he should be honoring God and he doesn't.

51:00

Because evidence is all around him that there

51:02

is God and

51:03

God, not a God, but the God, and he's all

51:06

powerful. And he sins against that. He doesn't

51:09

give thanks.

51:11

Well, God's not sitting on his hands. After a

51:13

while, he says, "Okay, well, I'm going to

51:16

punish

51:16

you for that sin. Oh, no. Lightning, no. I'm

51:19

going to start giving you over to loving idol

51:23

atry, loving

51:24

creation." And so he starts worshiping

51:26

creatures that crawl and things of this sort.

51:28

How did that

51:29

happen? You go back because he, "Well, you

51:31

didn't give thanks and he judged you for it.

51:33

Now you've

51:33

got this nature that looks to idols, looks at

51:35

the gifts of God and thinks the gifts are

51:37

better than

51:37

the giver." That's why I'm doing these things?

51:42

But you need to break off from your idolatry.

51:45

He doesn't. He, you know, thinks he's wise and

51:48

he's a fool, as it says in Romans 1. So God

51:50

says,

51:50

"Okay, I'm going to judge you for your idolat

51:52

ry now. I'm going to give you over to impurity

51:53

."

51:54

And it usually manifests itself in the sexual

51:57

realm. So you want to know why there's all

52:00

this

52:00

transgenderism and things of this sort. This

52:03

is further on down the line. God has been

52:05

judging

52:05

sins and these people for a while. And we've

52:08

getting down the line to where they're at.

52:10

And so they're practicing impurity. And God

52:15

doesn't sit on his hands. Keep that up. Well,

52:18

I'm going to give you over to homosexuality.

52:20

And then he judges homosexuality and gives

52:22

them up to a reprobate mind. See, all of these

52:24

things, it's because of what they did before,

52:27

and their nature has changed all the way. You

52:29

didn't run across anybody wanting to be

52:31

transgender

52:31

a hundred years ago and trying to do something

52:33

about it. But you have it now. And I wonder

52:35

why.

52:35

See, as you get further down the Niagara River

52:38

closer to the falls where there is,

52:41

God takes your life, the speed of the river

52:46

picks up, that the gravity picks up. And

52:50

people start

52:50

doing things that you would never thought they

52:53

would have done. But God also uses evil, and

52:56

this

52:56

is where I want to close on this regulation

52:59

thing, as a tool to preserve and sanctify the

53:03

righteous.

53:03

Look what Joseph says in Genesis 50-20, "You

53:07

meant it for evil, and they did.

53:08

And God meant it for good. All things work

53:12

together for good to those who love God." See,

53:15

they don't work together for good to everybody

53:16

. So those who love God and are called

53:17

according to

53:18

his purpose, they're going to be vessels of

53:21

mercy. You know that going in, whatever

53:22

trial I'm going through, God's got his hand in

53:25

it to make it better for me to be more like

53:27

Christ. That's why we consider it a joy when

53:29

we encounter trials. It's not because it's

53:31

joyful,

53:32

the trial, because we know the end game. And

53:35

the hands of the potter is on me. And boy,

53:38

the clay is flying off everywhere, and the

53:39

wheel is spinning 90 miles an hour. But you

53:42

know,

53:42

his hands are on me. That's a good spot. He's

53:46

personally touching me and making me more like

53:49

Christ. And it hurts, Lord. Help me. But

53:53

whatever you give me to help me through this,

53:56

help me to be thankful. So I don't want to go

53:58

down the road in Romans 1. I want to be

54:02

thankful,

54:02

I want to honor you as God, you and you alone

54:04

are God. I don't have a right to exist five

54:06

minutes

54:06

from now, and yet I'm existing. I'm alive. I

54:09

have a heartbeat. I have a pulse. I'm living.

54:11

I mean, I got money on my wallet. I got sanity

54:13

on my brain. I mean, that's a lot of gifts

54:16

going

54:16

on here, especially as you get older, you

54:17

appreciate more sanity in your brain. You do.

54:20

Trust me.

54:20

Even 1 Peter chapter 2, verse 20, when you're

54:24

not finding, you know, he getting beaten down,

54:26

he says you're harshly treated. He says you

54:28

patiently endure. This finds favor with God.

54:30

How sovereign is the God of the Bible? From

54:35

him through him and to him are all things.

54:37

I'll close with a quote by Sproul. He says, "

54:40

To me, there is nothing more comforting than

54:42

knowing

54:42

that there is a God of providence." Providence

54:46

is the sovereignty of God directed toward good

54:49

.

54:49

Something, we say, it's just by the providence

54:53

of God, it means it was his sovereignty and

54:56

action

54:57

for good. He says, "To me, there is nothing

54:59

more comforting than knowing that there is a

55:01

God of

55:02

providence who is aware not only of every one

55:04

of my transgressions, but of every one of my

55:09

tears,

55:10

every one of my aches, and every one of my

55:12

fears. Not only does he know about them,

55:15

he controls how long I have them and how heavy

55:17

they become. And that control today that he

55:21

has

55:22

in my trials has been planned and ordained

55:26

before the foundation of the world."

55:29

And so nothing takes us by surprise. People

55:34

who believe in the sovereignty of God, like we

55:37

do,

55:38

should be people who have the utmost

55:40

confidence in knowing God's doing a good work

55:44

in our lives.

55:45

As it says in Philippians 1:6, "You're his

55:48

workmanship, creating Christ Jesus for good

55:50

works,

55:51

and so even the bad, the evil, the things that

55:53

men do, and they do according to their nature,

55:56

right freely, and we know why they do them

55:59

because they've been judged and they're

56:03

continuing to be

56:03

judged." Remember, you're storing up wrath for

56:05

yourself as it says in Romans 2, but for us,

56:07

he's conforming us. The same trial that hard

56:12

ens a man whose vessel of wrath softens the

56:15

Christian.

56:17

You put a candle and you put a thing of clay

56:21

outside in the sun, two different reactions

56:25

and two different effects. Candle will melt,

56:28

the clay will harden. All depends on their

56:31

nature.

56:32

You're made to be a candle. Father, we thank

56:35

you for this time. We ask, Father, you take

56:37

these truths

56:37

and cause us, Father, to trust in you, knowing

56:41

, Father, that you are sovereign over all of

56:44

our

56:44

lives. You have caused us to be here. You've

56:47

caused us to trust. And as we're told in

56:49

Scripture,

56:50

Lord, as surely as you have started this work

56:52

and you've brought us down this path,

56:55

we ask, Father, you complete it. Keep us from

56:57

growing sluggish as we run the race. Help us

57:00

as

57:00

we see these truths, Father, to run faster.

57:02

For us in Christ's great name we pray. Amen.